Symptom combination
Severe Headache and Muscle Pain
13 conditions commonly cause both severe headache and muscle pain in India.
Conditions causing both symptoms
Dengue fever [classical dengue]
Moderate
high fever, severe headache, pain behind eyes, joint pain
ℹ️ within 24 hours
Leptospirosis icterohemorrhagica
Emergency
high fever, yellowing of eyes, severe headache, muscle pain
ℹ️ immediately - requires hospitalization
Urban yellow fever
Emergency
high fever, severe headache, muscle pain, nausea
ℹ️ immediately
Other ehrlichiosis
Serious
high fever, severe headache, muscle pain, fatigue
ℹ️ within 24 hours
Arenaviral hemorrhagic fever, unspecified
Emergency
high fever, bleeding gums, severe headache, muscle pain
ℹ️ immediately
Campylobacter enteritis
Moderate
watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, nausea
ℹ️ if symptoms persist beyond 3 days
Tick-borne relapsing fever
Serious
recurring fever, chills, headache, muscle pain
ℹ️ within 24 hours
Rift Valley fever
Serious
sudden high fever, severe headache, muscle pain, joint pain
ℹ️ immediately
Frequently asked questions
What causes severe headache and muscle pain together in India?
Common conditions that cause both include:
Dengue fever [classical dengue], Leptospirosis icterohemorrhagica, Urban yellow fever, Other ehrlichiosis, Arenaviral hemorrhagic fever, unspecified.
When should I see a doctor for severe headache and muscle pain?
See a doctor within 24 hours if symptoms are severe,
persistent beyond 2 days, or worsening. Call 112 for any emergency.
Important: This is general health information only — not medical advice.
Always consult a qualified doctor. Emergency: call 112.
Full disclaimer